6A Unit 2 Ben’s birthday知识点
6A Unit 2 Ben’s birthday知识点一、单词:书后词汇表所有单词(包括蓝色和黑色)全部要过关。 二、词组和日常用语:in march在三月 the ninth of june六月九日on the thirty-first of october在十月三十一日 the fifth day 第五天in ben’s class 在本的班里 live near ben 住在本附近visit jim 拜访吉姆 visit him/her拜访他/她(人称代词宾格)go home together 一起回家 after school放学后talk about ben’s birthday 谈论本的生日 in the bay 在海湾come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会 have a birthday party 举行一场生日聚会 as a birthday present作为生日礼物wait and see等着瞧 a vcd of japanese cartoons一张日本卡通片光碟a cake with lots of grapes一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕on the phone 在电话中 a big birthday cake 一个大生日蛋糕 take off his costume 脱下他的戏装 put on your coat 穿上你的外套blow out the candle(s)吹灭蜡烛 make a birthday card 做一张生日卡片a piece of paper一张纸 early this morning今天早上早些时候chinese new year 中国的新年 三、句子(书上a勾画的句子和c、d版块全部要过关):1.what day is it today ? it’s monday.今天星期几?今天星期一。2. what date is it today?/ what’s the date today? it’s the twelfth of march.今天什么日期?三月十二日。3. when’s your birthday ? my birthday is on the twentieth of august.你的生日在什么时候?我的生日在八月二十日。4. what would you like as a birthday present? i’d like some flowers.你想要什么作为生日礼物?我想要一些花。5. ben and jim often go home together after school.本和吉姆放学后经常一起回家。6. they are talking about ben's birthday.他们正在谈论本的生日。7. do you usually have a birthday party?你通常举行生日晚会吗?8. would you like a vcd of japanese cartoons ,too? yes , i’d like to . 你也想要一张日本卡通片的光碟吗?是的,我想要。9. would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来我的生日聚会吗?10. when can we watch it?我们什么时候看它?11. let’s wait and see.让我们等着瞧。12. i'd like some fish as a birthday present. 我想要一些鱼作为生日礼物。(其中fish作鱼肉时不可数,作鱼时可数,但表示数量时单复数相同,表示种类时复数用fishes.) 四、语音dear hear near year theatre 五、部分语言点解析1、序数词的用法1)表示次序的数词称为序数词。序数词一般以与之相应的基数词加词尾th构成,如tenth (第十)。但以下这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特别的地方:* one → first; two → second; three → third; five → fifth; eight → eighth; nine → ninth; twelve → twelfth。 * 以-ty结尾的词,要先变y为i, 再加-eth,如twenty—twentieth 和forty—fortieth。* 以one, two, three, five, eight, nine收尾的多位数词,要照第一条办法变。如:twenty-one → twenty-first; twenty-two → twenty-second; thirty-five → thirty-fifth; ninety-nine → ninety-ninth* 序数词有时有缩写形式:1st=first; 2nd =second; 3rd=third; 4th =fourth; 22nd=twenty-second 2)序数词主要用作定语,前面一般要加定冠词或物主代词:tom is their second son. 汤姆是他们的第二个儿子。the computer room is on the third floor. 电脑房在四楼。 3)有时序数词前面可加不定冠词表示“再一”、“又一”的意思。we’ll have to do it a second time. 我们得重做一次。 2、would like 想要的意思。可用于表示邀请。1)would like to + 动词原形。如:would you like to watch 'aladdin'? 你想观看“阿拉丁”吗?2)would like + 名词。如:would you like some juice?你想要一些果汁吗? 3、介词in,on,at的用法in表示 “段”时间,常用在年份,月份,季节前,也用在上午,下午和晚上前。例如:in 1997 在1997年 in spring 在春季 in may 在五月 in the moring 在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上on 表示具体的某一天,常用在星期,具体的一天前。 例如:on monday 在星期一 on the first of march 在三月一日at 用在时刻前 例如:at ten o'clock在十点钟
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